Choosing
the Right Boiler For
Your Radiant Heat System!
Over
the past fifteen years, boiler and water heater construction has
dramatically changed. Today, they are much more efficient than in
the past.
A
well-designed radiant heating system can reduce energy usage by
as much as 40%, because the radiant heat supply operates between
the temperatures 90F to 140F whereas a conventional heating supply
is between 160F to 200F.
Hydronic
radiant heating is ideal for new home construction, retrofitting
and remodeling, and it works well with other heating systems.
People
have been using boilers as a heat source for several years. From
cast iron radiators to baseboard boilers with a combined circulator,
they only need a continuous flow of hot water to travel through
them in order to maintain their efficiency.
With
a radiant heat system that uses water from a domestic water heater
you wouldn’t have a need for a boiler during the winter months,
thus cutting your heating bills down substantially.
If
installing a radiant heat system you will need a boiler designed
for that particular application. Models that have a flow of less
than a gallon per minute will shorten the life of any boiler and
will reduce its efficiency to less than 50%.
Combo-heaters
are ideal for a radiant heat application. Combo-heaters have a dual
purpose, to heat your home as well as all the hot water you will
need. Best of all, with Combo-heaters you can adjust the flow to
your desired efficiency rate.
Here
are three common types of water heaters recommended for a radiant
heat system:
Bock
Combo Oil/ Gas Heaters
The
Bock TURBOFLUE® is considered one of the most superior
heat exchangers on the market. It has a patented, multi-finned heat
exchanger, which makes the utmost use of heat, then shifts it to
water for even greater efficiency and advanced energy savings.
The
Bock heater provides elevated firing rates, reduced jacket temperatures
as well as inhibited tank expansion and contraction. The Bock is
easy to clean and maintain.
On
the Bock you’ll find a premium porcelain enamel lining that surpasses
industry standards by around 53%. Each heater has two (sometimes
more) large magnesium anode rods.
If
you are heating with oil, then Bock is a viable choice. Bock uses
the domestic hot water which stops what is called short cycling.
This waste a lot energy and also keeps the boiler from overheating.
There
are quite a few sizes available. A small
Bock heater can easily heat living spaces up to 4,000 square feet
with enough left over to supply all the water you’ll need. Bock
has a rating of 84% thermal efficiency.
Polaris®
Combo Heater
The
Polaris® is the most efficient open system on the market and its
stainless steel construction offers the longest life of any open
system.
Polaris®
is recommended because it is affordably prices and takes up very
little space. The Polaris® stainless steel heat exchanger and tank
are highly efficient. It has a simple design and a 10-year limited
tank warranty. Polaris® is a system that is easy to troubleshoot,
simple to purge. Repair parts are extremely easy to find.
One
small Polaris can easily heat a 4,000 square feet home and still
supply all the hot water you will need. With a thermal efficiency
rating of rated at 95%, and there are several sizes and capacities
to choose from. The
Trinity Combo/Condensing Boiler
The
Trinity is an high-efficiency boiler that is ultra-compact, and
water heater that can use natural gas or propane.
The
Trinity boiler is a completely sealed combustion system. Its combustion
air is gathered from outside the unit, used for combustion and then
purged. It has a system that gets rid of the need for fresh air
intake, thus diminishing heating costs. All mechanical components
and sophisticated controls are conveniently located and accessible
by simply unsnapping access panels.
The
Trinity has a high-tech sealed combustion system with a hot surface
ignition, and its pioneering condensing heat exchanger provides
definitive efficiencies.
The
Trinity condenser doesn’t use aluminum; it is constructed from stainless
steel. The Trinity’s unique case design cuts down on costly standby
losses, while practically eliminating all combustion noise.
The
Trinity is not an immediate water heater. It’s stainless steel,
94%+ efficient and hangs on the wall. The modulating burner can
easily heat anywhere from 25,000 Btu’s to 200,000 Btu's.
The
TRINITY will circulate about 5.5 (US) gallons of water every minute
at a stable temperature of 110ºF. The Trinity T-200 model will generally
heat up a 8,000 square foot home and still supply all the water
you’ll need. It has a 94% thermal efficiency rating. For smaller
applications there is always the Trinity T-150.
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Copyright 2006 Larry Lang All Rights Reserved.
Lang Enterprises Inc.
www.radiantheatingdisasters.com
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